NEW SENATE LEGISLATION REGARDING WEP AND
GPO: 3/6/23
from David Cook, UPMAR Legislative Chairman
U.S. Senators Sherrod Brown (D-OH) and Susan Collins (R-ME) reintroduced bipartisan
legislation that would ensure public sector workers and their families can receive full Social Security benefits after two previous statutes reduced them. The Senators’ bill,
the Social Security Fairness Act, would repeal the Windfall Elimination Provision (WEP) and the Government Pension Offset (GPO) from the Social Security Act. For
more information go to: www.senate.gov
EQUAL COLA ACT: from Dave Cook. UPMAR Legislative Chairman
U.S. Representative Gerry Connolly. 11th District of Virginia has
introduced H.R.866 - To amend title 5, United States Code, to achieve parity between the cost-of-living adjustment with respect to an annuity under the Federal Employees Retirement System and an
annuity under the Civil Service Retirement System, and for other purposes. The Equal COLA Act would make the annual COLA for both the Civil Service Retirement System (CSRS) and the Federal
Employee Retirement System (FERS) equivalent to the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W). This change would institute long-overdue parity between the two federal
retirement systems and result in a more just retirement benefits system for all federal workers.
Fr more information go to: www.house.gov
ACTION NEEDED: from David Cook, UPMAR Legislative Chairman 01/21/2023
Attention Active and Retired Members. We need to take action now to push our
Representatives to pass long overdue legislation regarding WEB and GPO. Contact your representatives now, do not wait for someone else to do it. Please use the sample message below that I
received from Michael Silvestri, Postmaster Retired New York: As your constituent, a retired federal employee, and a member of the United Postmasters and Managers of America (UPMA), I urge you to cosponsor legislation to repeal
the Windfall Elimination Provision (WEP) and Government Pension Offset (GPO), the Social Security Fairness Act of 2023, H.R. 82. H.R. 82 would end unfair policies that significantly reduce or
eliminate earned Social Security benefits for myself, and millions of other federal or state and local government retirees, simply because we earned a pension from our public service. WEP reduces the
primary Social Security benefit, earned separately through covered (e.g. private sector) work. GPO reduces spousal and survivor benefits by two-thirds of a government pension earned through work in a
system separate from Social Security. Our Social Security benefits were earned through hard work, and we deserve the full amount. I strongly urge you to support repeal of the WEP and GPO in the
118th Congress, by cosponsoring the Social Security Fairness Act of 2023, H.R. 82, and urging leadership to bring it to the floor for a vote. Thank you for your consideration of my views. I look
forward to your response.
NEW YEAR, NEW OPPORTUNITY: From David Cook, UPMAR Legislative Chairman
Representative Garret Graves (R-La) has introduced a new Social Security Fairness Act of
2023 with the same bill number H.R.82 as last year's bill. The bill has 54 co-sponsors as of today 1/14/23. Please contact your Representatives to sign on. There are 75 new Representatives
in the House. Go to www.house.gov for
more information.
Midterms are now behind us. The new 118th US Congress will convene on January 3rd, 2023.
Therefore, this Legislative Summit is imperative. UPMA must form new relationships and nurture current ones. Your Legislative Team is in the midst of preparations, so please plan on attending
Arlington, VA, March 19-22, 2023.
from David Cook
WEP/GPO Hearing for H.R. 82 in Ways and Means:
H.R. 82, the bill to repeal the WEP and GPO has enough co-sponsors to require a floor vote. Instead, the leadership of the Ways and
Means Committee has decided to discuss the bill at a meeting this Tuesday at 10:00 AM EDT. Please take a minute and contact your lawmakers. Contact me if I can help. Here is the link
to read the urgent details, PLUS a sample letter, PLUS a link to send the letter to every legislator at one time. I strongly urge all members to send this email this
morning:
H.R. 82 ON THE LINE TUESDAY 9/20/22:
for additional information on
budgetary costs and bill summary
open the following
link:
The GPO reduces or eliminates the Social Security benefit due to a spouse who is receiving an
annuity from a job where he or she didn’t pay Social Security taxes, for example, those receiving
a CSRS annuity. If you are one of them, your Social Security spousal benefit will be reduced by
$2 for every $3 you receive in your CSRS annuity.
The larger your CSRS annuity, the greater the impact it will have on your Social Security spousal benefit—up to and including the point that it will eliminate that
benefit.
For example, if you had a monthly CSRS annuity of $1,500 and would get a Social Security spousal benefit of $900, you wouldn’t receive anything from Social Security. That’s because two-thirds
of $1,500 is $1,000. Subtracting that from $900 would leave you with nothing.
Why would the government treat federal employees like that? Here’s the justification. The Social Security System was designed to provide a modest level of financial security for
those who didn’t work or who had earned little during their working life. In other words, spousal benefits weren’t designed to enrich the benefits of working couples who were both entitled
to a Social Security benefit. When one of them is eligible for both an earned Social Security benefit and a spousal benefit, he or she only gets the higher of the two, not both.
Before the law was changed, anyone covered by CSRS who was married to someone covered by Social Security was entitled to receive both a full CSRS annuity and a full Social
Security spousal benefit. However, in 1982 the Congress decided that an employee who was in a retirement system where he wasn’t paying Social Security taxes was enjoying an unfair
advantage. So, it changed the law.
The best explanation for the reason behind the change comes from the Social Security Administration, which has developed a pair of clarifying examples: Bill Smith collects a
Social Security benefit of $600 per month. His wife, Mary, is potentially eligible for a wife’s benefit up to 50 percent of Bill’s, or $300. However, Mary also worked and paid into Social
Security, qualifying for her own retirement benefit of $400. She will not receive any wife’s benefits because her $400 retirement benefit, in effect, offsets her $300 wife’s benefit.
Bill’s neighbor, Tom, also gets a Social Security benefit of $600 per month. But his wife, Nancy,
worked for the federal government, instead of a job where she paid Social Security taxes, and
earned a civil service pension of $800 per month. Before the government annuity offset provisions were in place, Nancy would have been eligible for both her $800 civil service pension and a
$300 wife’s benefit on Tom’s Social Security record. With the offset provision in place, Nancy does not qualify for a wife’s benefits from Social Security, so now she is treated the same as
Mary.
As with the Windfall Elimination Provision , it is commonly argued that the GPO should be eliminated because it was some kind of accident or unintended consequence
of a not well thought out change in law during the Social Security reforms of the 1980s. Actually, the GPO was a deliberate choice; Congress acted to take away what it considered to be
an unfair advantage. As with the WEP, knowing that is no comfort to those of you who are feeling its effect, or will on retiring in the future. But that’s the law unless and until it is
changed.
While there has been movement in Congress lately to repeal or soften both the WEP and the GPO, I suggest you not hold your breath in hoping. Those proposals have circulated
since shortly after those provisions were enacted nearly four decades ago. Instead, plan as though they will remain in effect. Make sure that the combination of your CSRS and your
Social Security benefit plus your other savings and investments will be sufficient to meet your retirement needs.
You can reach Ted Gedeon at: tgedeon@windstream.net
AND A BIG LEGISLATIVE UPDATE: Dave Cook, UPMAR Legislative Chair
MISSION ACCOMPLISHED! Many of you have worked diligently to contact your representatives and encourage support of H. R. 82, and we have succeeded! Thank you! We have reached 290 sponsors; fantastic
work by everyone. Just another example of how UPMA Members stick together until the mission is accomplished! Hopefully the bill will come to the floor. Now, we need to contact our Senators to sponsor
S. 1302 Social Security Fairness Act. We already have 40 sponsors… our work has just begun, but we don’t give up! Thank you!
>
POSTAL REFORM-FEHBP
5/23/2022
Postal Service Health Benefits Program
Under the Postal Service Reform Act, the Office of Personnel Management may now contract
with carriers to offer health benefits as described, creating the Postal Service Health Benefits Program within the FEHBP.
In the contract year beginning January 2023, the program shall ‘‘to the greatest extent
practicable” with respect to
each plan provided by a carrier in which the total enrollment includes 1,500 or more enrollees who are Postal Service employees or Postal Service annuitants, have a plan offered by that carrier with
equivalent benefits and cost-sharing requirements. The exception is the director of OPM may exempt any comprehensive medical plan from this requirement and include plans offered by any other carrier
determined appropriate by OPM.
Requirement of Medicare Enrollment for Certain Annuitants and Their Family
Members
A Postal Service Medicare-covered annuitant may not enroll in a program plan unless the
annuitant is entitled to benefits under Medicare Part A and enrolled in Medicare Part B.
If a Postal Service annuitant who is entitled to benefits under Medicare Part A and required
under the program to enroll in Medicare Part B has a family member who is an “eligible for Medicare individual,” that member of the family may not enroll under the program unless that member of the
family is entitled to benefits under Medicare Part A and enrolled in Medicare Part B.
Exceptions
In general, the requirements as applicable shall not apply with respect to an individual in
the following cases:
n
Postal Service Annuitants—As of Jan. 1, 2025, the individual is a Postal Service annuitant who
is not entitled both to benefits under Medicare Part A and enrolled in Medicare Part B.
n
Current Employees Aged 64 and Over—As of Jan. 1, 2025, the individual is a Postal Service
employee and at least 64 years of age.
n
Postal Service Medicare-Covered Annuitants and Family Members Living
Abroad
n
Postal Service Medicare-Covered Annuitants and Family Members Enrolled under VA Coverage
(Veterans Affairs)
n
Postal Service Medicare-Covered Annuitants and Family Members Eligible For IHS Health Services
(Indian Health Service)
Medicare Special Enrollment Period. If a qualified individual is not enrolled under Part B, the individual may elect to be enrolled during a
special enrollment period in a six-month period beginning on April 1, 2024. The coverage period will commence on Jan. 1, 2025.
Medicare Coordination. In general, OPM shall require each program plan to provide benefits for covered Medicare individuals
pursuant to a coordination of benefits method approved by OPM.
Health Benefits Education Program. In general, the Education Program must begin no later than 18 months after enactment. The Joint Program
uses OPM, the Social Security Administration and the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Congress appropriated approximately $94 million to fund the Education
Program.
For additional information, please contact Eagle Care at 512-859-5662 or info@eaglecarehealth.com.
A message from Ted Gedeon
8/6/22
I have been involved with legislative issues for a while now and thought that I’ve seen just about everything but never in my wildest dreams have I believed that
Congress would agree to pass 2 bills which would benefit Postal employees and retirees in one year.
Now I admit, I am getting a little bit ahead of myself in assuming that HR-82, the Social Security Reform Act, will pass in this legislative
year, but thanks to the efforts of many of you in gathering enough co-sponsors, it will be presented to the House floor for a vote in September with another vote following shortly to ratify it in the
Senate. The bill has enough support in both the House and the Senate to pass without any issues.
2022 will go down as a momentous year for us legislatively because of a Postal Reform Bill finally becoming law. But with the addition of a
repeal of WEP/GPO contained in HR-82, this year will become truly EPIC!!
Both Postal Reform and the repeal of WEP/GPO have been on the top of our legislative agenda for years without any movement or support from our legislators in
Washington DC, but our success this year proves the point that to succeed in politics you must be persistent and never give up the battle.
THANK YOU TO EVERYONE WHO HAS BEEN A PART OF ADVOCATING FOR THESE ISSUES!!
It has truly been a long time in coming.
NARFE, one of federal employees and retirees best friends, tracks bills in Congress that would affect you if they became law. In the March 2022 issue of their magazine, they’ve highlighted five of
them that deal with a pair of issues that either are or will be of concern to you.
Postal Service Reform Act of 2022 from NARFE news 3/19/2022
Comparison of PSHB and FEHB
The Postal Service Reform Act of 2022 creates a new Postal Service Health Benefits (PSHB) program within the Federal Employees Health Benefits (FEHB) program starting in
January 2025. All postal employees and postal annuitants will be offered their earned health benefits through the PSHB program at that time.
The PSHB is designed to provide plans that mirror current FEHB plans but with different rates to reflect a separate, postal-only risk pool and cost savings accrued from increased Medicare
integration.
Actuarial analysis of the new PSHB program found that it should lower average costs of coverage, and, therefore, plan premiums, for both PSHB and FEHB program plans, benefitting postal and nonpostal
enrollees. As such, PSHB plans should provide the same coverage to postal employees and retirees, but with lower premiums.
Open the following link for the complete text...
POSTAL REFORM ACT
PASSED! From David Cook
March 7, 2022: The Senate passed the Postal Reform Act 2021, S-1720 (H.R. 3076) by a vote of 79-19! The bill now
goes to President Biden for this signature. For 15 years members of
UPMA have worked to see this day. Thank you to all for your efforts
and perseverance!
The following information gleaned from:
https://thehill.com/homenews/senate
The Senate on Tuesday passed legislation to reform the Postal Service, sending the bill
to President
Biden's desk. Senators voted 79-19 on the
legislation, which makes financial and operational reforms to the U.S. Postal Service. The bill passed
the House earlier this
year.
The bill, which has been in the making for 15 years, would get rid of an existing
requirement that the Postal Service pre-fund retiree health benefits, which lawmakers had pinpointed as a significant financial burden for the agency. It would also establish transparency and
delivery standards and require that mail be delivered six days a week. To read more, https://thehill.com/homenews/senate
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POSTAL REFORM BILL
3/14/2022
As most of you already know, the Postal Reform Bill passed the Senate last week and is waiting for the Presidents signature to become law. There have been several questions raised
about the new Postal-only Health Plan and who will be covered by it. It is my understanding that all working employees will be switched to the new plan unless they are 64 years old or older by
the time the new plan takes effect in 2025. Those 64 or older would have a choice to stay in the old FEHPB plans and NOT take Medicare Part B when they retire, or if they choose to take Part B,
they will be placed into the new Postal only plans.
Anyone already retired who has Part B will be switched to the new Postal Plan as well. Any retiree who has not taken Part B will remain in the current FEHPB plans.
However anyone retired who is not participating in Part B will be given an opportunity to join Part B with no late penalty incurred, and they will be switched to the new Postal Plans. I hope this
answers some of the questions that people have. I know it’s confusing…
Ted Gedeon
POSTAL REFORM ACT PASSES
HOUSE:
from Dave Cook, UPMAR Legislative Chair
The 2021 Postal Reform Act (H.R.
3076) won sweeping bipartisan support, a
notable victory for lawmakers on both sides of the aisle who have for more than 10 years sought
to deliver the core elements of the bill
for USPS. Congress last passed major postal reform in 2006, though the agency’s finances collapsed shortly thereafter and lawmakers have struggled to address the situation ever since. The new measure
now heads to the Senate, where it already has broad bipartisan support and a vote is expected in short order. To read more: https://www.govexec.com/management/2022/02/house-has-passed-postal-reform-reaching-new-milestone-decade-long-effort-reshape-usps/361734/